Breathing Room

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Unit 2 Session 1 (Click for link to problem statements)

U-nderstand

Understand what the interviewer is asking for by using test cases and questions about the problem.

• Q: What is the problem asking for?

  • A: The problem asks to return a list of room names where the oxygen levels are outside the specified acceptable range.

• Q: What are the inputs?

  • A: A dictionary oxygen_levels mapping room names to current oxygen levels, and two integers min_val and max_val specifying the acceptable range of oxygen levels.

• Q: What are the outputs?

  • A: A list of room names where the oxygen levels are outside the range defined by min_val and max_val.

• Q: Are there any constraints on the values in the dictionary or the range?

  • A: The oxygen levels are numerical values, and min_val and max_val define the inclusive range.

P-lan

Plan the solution with appropriate visualizations and pseudocode.

General Idea: Iterate through the dictionary and check if the oxygen levels in each room fall outside the specified range.

1. Initialize an empty list `out_of_range_rooms`.
2. Iterate through the items in the `oxygen_levels` dictionary.
   - For each room and its oxygen level:
     - Check if the level is less than `min_val` or greater than `max_val`.
     - If true, append the room name to `out_of_range_rooms`.
3. Return the list `out_of_range_rooms`.

I-mplement

def check_oxygen_levels(oxygen_levels, min_val, max_val):
    out_of_range_rooms = []
    
    for room, level in oxygen_levels.items():
        if level < min_val or level > max_val:
            out_of_range_rooms.append(room)
    
    return out_of_range_rooms